A tarpaulin is a versatile, durable, and essential item for a variety of tasks. Whether you’re protecting your car from rain, covering a pile of firewood, or using it as a tent for camping, tarps are invaluable tools that can make life a whole lot easier. But with so many options out there, choosing the right one for your specific needs can be overwhelming. In this guide, we’ll walk you through everything you need to know to pick the best tarpaulin for every job.
What is a Tarpaulin?
A tarpaulin (or “tarp”) is a large sheet of strong, flexible, and waterproof material. Typically made of polyethylene (PE), canvas, or PVC, tarps are used to protect objects, cover surfaces, or create temporary shelters. Their ability to resist water, UV rays, and harsh weather conditions makes them indispensable for a variety of outdoor and indoor tasks.
Types of Tarpaulins
When shopping for a tarpaulin, you’ll come across different types, each designed for specific applications. Here’s a breakdown of the most common types:
1. Polyethylene Tarpaulins
- Best for: General-purpose use, protection from rain, temporary shelters
- Material: Waterproof, lightweight, UV-resistant
- Durability: Medium
Polyethylene tarps are among the most popular because they are cost-effective and offer great protection against rain and UV rays. These are ideal for short-term or light-duty tasks, such as covering outdoor furniture, camping, or protecting firewood.
2. Canvas Tarpaulin
- Best for: Heavy-duty use, long-term outdoor projects, industrial applications
- Material: Breathable, durable, heavy-duty
- Durability: High
Canvas tarps are known for their toughness and breathability. They are perfect for long-term use in harsher environments and are frequently used in industrial settings, construction sites, and for vehicle covers.
3. PVC Tarpaulins
- Best for: Extreme weather conditions, commercial use
- Material: Waterproof, heavy-duty, flame retardant
- Durability: Very high
PVC tarps are designed for heavy-duty use in harsh conditions. Their waterproof nature, along with flame-retardant and UV-resistant properties, makes them suitable for large-scale outdoor projects and commercial use.
4. Mesh Tarpaulins
- Best for: Shade, ventilation, or privacy screens
- Material: Breathable, lightweight, wind-resistant
- Durability: Medium
Mesh tarps are typically used when you need partial shade or protection from the wind. They allow air to flow through while still providing some coverage from the sun. Great for outdoor patios or construction sites.
How to Choose the Best Tarpaulin for Your Needs
Now that we’ve covered the types of tarps, it’s time to choose the right one for your project. Here are some factors to consider:
1. Size and Coverage
Before purchasing a tarpaulin, measure the area you need to cover. Tarps come in various sizes, and selecting the right one will ensure maximum protection. Most tarps are available in square or rectangular shapes, but you can also find custom sizes if you need something specific.
2. Material and Durability
The material is one of the most important factors when selecting a tarpaulin. Consider how long you need the tarp to last and the weather conditions it will be exposed to. If you need a tarp for temporary use, polyethylene may be a good choice. For long-term durability, canvas or PVC are better options.
3. Waterproofing and UV Resistance
Tarps are most often used to protect items from rain or harsh sunlight. Make sure the tarp you choose is waterproof and has UV-resistant properties, especially if it will be exposed to sunlight for extended periods.
4. Grommets and Reinforcements
Most tarps come with metal grommets around the edges for easy tie-down. Look for tarps with grommets that are rust-resistant and reinforced for extra durability. If you’re covering something heavy or need a strong hold, make sure the tarp has additional reinforcement along the edges.
5. Weight and Portability
If you plan to move your tarp frequently, choose one that is lightweight but still durable. Polyethylene tarps are often the lightest, making them ideal for portability, while heavier canvas and PVC tarps offer superior strength but can be bulky.
Top 5 Tarpaulin for Every Job
To help you make the best choice, here are our top recommendations for different types of tarpaulins, based on durability, functionality, and price.
1. AmazonBasics Heavy Duty Waterproof Tarpaulin
Best for: Everyday use, covering outdoor items
- Material: Polyethylene
- Size Options: Various sizes (6×8 ft to 20×30 ft)
- Features: Waterproof, UV-resistant, reinforced grommets
- Price: Affordable
This budget-friendly tarp is perfect for general outdoor use. It provides excellent coverage and durability without breaking the bank.
2. TarpsPlus Heavy Duty Canvas Tarp
- Best for: Long-term outdoor use, heavy-duty projects
- Material: Canvas
- Size Options: 6×8 ft to 30×30 ft
- Features: Breathable, durable, grommets every 24 inches
- Price: Mid-range
If you’re looking for something tougher and longer-lasting, this canvas tarp is an excellent choice. Its breathable nature makes it ideal for covering large vehicles or protecting outdoor equipment in all weather conditions.
3. PVC Coated Tarpaulin by Tarp Nation
- Best for: Extreme weather conditions, commercial use
- Material: PVC
- Size Options: Custom sizes
- Features: Flame-retardant, waterproof, UV-resistant
- Price: Premium
For those who need a tarp to handle harsh conditions, this PVC-coated option offers unbeatable strength and weather resistance. It’s ideal for use in construction or agriculture.
4. Shade Net Tarpaulin by MeshPro
- Best for: Shade, privacy, or ventilation
- Material: Mesh
- Size Options: 4×4 ft to 10×20 ft
- Features: Breathable, wind-resistant, UV-blocking
- Price: Budget-friendly
This mesh tarp is great for creating shaded areas or offering some privacy without completely blocking airflow.
5. US Cargo Control Super Heavy Duty Tarp
- Best for: Large-scale projects, industrial use
- Material: Polyethylene
- Size Options: 8×10 ft to 30×40 ft
- Features: Double-stitched, grommets every 18 inches, waterproof
- Price: Premium
For those who need a large, ultra-durable tarp for big projects like protecting construction materials, this heavy-duty option is a top choice.
How to Care for Your Tarpaulin
To ensure your tarpaulin lasts for years, proper care and maintenance are essential. Here’s how to keep your tarp in top condition:
1. Clean Regularly
Dirt, debris, and moisture can weaken the fabric of your tarp over time. Clean your tarpaulin with mild soap and water, and allow it to dry completely before storing.
2. Store Properly
When not in use, store your tarp in a dry, cool place. Avoid folding it in a way that causes creases, as this could compromise its waterproofing.
3. Inspect for Damage
Check your tarp regularly for any holes or tears. If you find any damage, repair it promptly using tarp repair tape or patches designed for your specific material.
Conclusion
Choosing the right tarpaulin for your needs doesn’t have to be difficult. By considering the material, size, durability, and specific features, you can easily find the best tarp for every job. Whether you’re tackling a DIY project, protecting outdoor gear, or managing large-scale construction work, the right tarpaulin will provide the protection and versatility you need.